Tuesday, November 30, 2010

European tour of diffuse (8)--Italy Pisa Florence

Saturday 14 July, morning to catch a 300 km of the road, we at 1 arrived at about the middle of the ancient city of Pisa, Italy.

Walk into the city to the North of the miracle square (also known as the church square), one of the big lawn Plaza with a group of religious buildings: St. baptism Church, Cathedral, clock tower (the Tower) and the cemetery. Their walls are built of white marble, their relative independence, but also form a unity of the Roman architectural style. The world famous leaning tower of Pisa and behind the Cathedral, is this a set of Bell Tower of Roman buildings. This modeling simple and show the Bell Tower was built in the specially-1173, designed for vertical building, but due to uneven, soft soil layers, the Lighthouse is overweight, built to a third layer Tower body begins to tilt, was forced to stop work. 96 years later began to continue construction, although it has taken a number of remedial measures, but in 1372 years after the completion of the whole Tower, whose top center point or deviate from the Tower body center vertical line about 2 meters. 600 years and continue South to tilt the reached 30 cm, angle, the Lighthouse is more than 8 ° vertical plane 5.1 m. Nevertheless, in several hundred years of ups and downs that it always inclined instead of down. October 1972, Italy had a big earthquake, the Tower has a powerful impact on the entire mast significant shake up to 22 minutes, extremely dangerous. However, the tower is tenaciously quite over, still stands firmly in the miracle square. Not but not amazing creator of magic.

The famous leaning tower of Pisa is not that the superb architectural art and brilliant, but it's "skew", it is the world's miracle in the history of architecture and the "last".

At the same time Italy physical scientist Galileo had inclined Tower did free fall experiments of legend, the greater its popularity, it has become the pride of Italy ". Pisa is the city of Pisa, 1987 it and adjacent to the Cathedral, baptism Church, cemetery together is listed as a world heritage.

Miracle square is very lively, more visitors, more shops, small traders, and thieves.

Despite our vigilance, but I still have an old Mr. stole the camera, put his regret that remain in the great tower.

4 points for a long time, we came to be known as the flowers are of Florence, Baihua Cathedral is located in the Centre of the town's main church square, and Joe Torre Tower, San Giovanni baptism Church-dependent phase contrast, appears especially magnificent.

Cathedral of our Lady of flowers is the great building in the Renaissance, 1295, in original Buddhism rotino Cathedral of reconstruction, finished in 1496. The Church of the great dome is the world's first large dome, high 91 m, maximum diameter 45.5 m. The dome has a spiral staircase leads to the dome the dome, also display the Michelangelo statues of St. Peter and 200 meters of the huge murals of the end of the trial. There are two fan on the side of the Church is very spectacular entrance, North of the fifteenth century the Mandola gate, South of the 14th century by canonici door. The total height of 108 metres Church, internal to the Latin cross, 153 m, width 38 m can accommodate ten thousand people, is the third largest church in the world. The Church walls until 1887 is completed, pink, green, and milk white colour marble masonry wall color of multicolored marble tiling patterns, age-old gorgeous. Baihua Cathedral is the world's most magnificent appearance of the Church, and as it unfolds elegant femininity, also referred to as "the waltz of the Virgin church."

The chapel of St. Giovanni, is facing the Cathedral of octagonal building, the best sightseeing value is its three panel embossing bronze doors.

East of gilt services door called "heaven's door". Joe Torre Tower is the Cathedral next to an 82-metre high tower, four-column-bottom with exquisite relief, internally 290 stairs, bird's eye view of the city's sights. Florence city in order to maintain the original appearance of the city, the Cathedral houses on the surrounding streets are always no transformation, geographical space is extremely crowded, there is little open space in front of the Church. Surrounded by art galleries, shopping, markets, is the essence of Florence, lively and prosperous region.

After leaving flowers Cathedral, also visited pocinho Santo square (also known as the Town Hall square).

Square face, Austria is one-dimensional, commonly referred to as the Royal Palace, was incredibly jiugong enemy of MERIC family home, now the Town Hall. Standing in front of jiugong stands a statue of David, the left is the fountain of Neptune Nipton, left front of the square stands the "father of the fatherland" MERIC · Department of riding a Seymour copper statue. The right of the custom cool Gallery has many marble statue of character, very vivid, lifelike, the whole square is an open-air Sculpture Museum, full of art.

From City Hall to the East, there is one called Dante Street lonely alley, in the alley corner, there is a simple masonry and old small floor, walls carved with Dante's bust statue, which is the great masters in literature, the great poet Dante's former residence.

I stood in the former residence of Dante, thinking of his immortal masterpieces "Divine Comedy", that is the medieval literature and philosophy Club, is a treasure house of world literature in a wonderful work. It was his rich imagination and his wisdom, and laid him in a literary history of the important position, he is the pride of Italy.

After the visit, we go on a guided tour of the nearby tax-free leather shops.

Remaining time with shopping, I visited the adjacent side of the Holy Cross Church, Michelangelo and many other famous people sleep in Italy. In the evening there was a small number of people are going to experience Italy bar atmosphere and taste Italy Western food, I was acquired at 3 am leaving Rome flight, so after dinner early back to the hotel, arranged the baggage on the rest.

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